{"id":4629,"date":"2016-04-06T15:07:24","date_gmt":"2016-04-06T19:07:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/?p=4629"},"modified":"2021-01-14T21:28:43","modified_gmt":"2021-01-15T02:28:43","slug":"red-necked-grebe-round-goby","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/red-necked-grebe-round-goby\/","title":{"rendered":"Red-necked Grebe Feasts on a Round Goby"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While idly watching a diving Red-necked Grebe at Humber Bay East in early April, I chanced to watch it catch quite a large fish. At the time, the fins and colouring of the fish suggested a possible breed to me and when I got home I checked the photos against my field guides. Yes, the Red-necked Grebe had been having an early supper of a Round Goby.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebePortraitOnNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-4633\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebePortraitOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-398x400.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Red Necked Grebe Portrait On NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"398\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebePortraitOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-398x400.jpg 398w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebePortraitOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-80x80.jpg 80w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebePortraitOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebePortraitOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-298x300.jpg 298w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebePortraitOnNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 398px) 100vw, 398px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Why Are Round Goby So Successful in Some of These Small Lake Ontario Waterways?<\/h2>\n<p>When I was watching the pair of Grebes at Humber Bay East park from the \u201cfloating\u201d boardwalk, I met a pleasant woman who was fishing with a dip net. She wasn\u2019t checking on fish or insect larvae, though. She was fishing garbage out of the water and said she has been doing this for years. Unfortunately, there is always more for her to find and retrieve.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebewithRoundGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-4635\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebewithRoundGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x359.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Red Necked Grebe with Round Goby on NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"400\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebewithRoundGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x359.jpg 400w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebewithRoundGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom-200x180.jpg 200w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebewithRoundGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom-334x300.jpg 334w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebewithRoundGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<em>Here&#8217;s the Grebe with the Goby<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Round Goby are a hardy fish that can tolerate poor water conditions. Unlike some of our native fish, they can successfully live and breed in these degraded waterways.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RoundNeckedGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-4637\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RoundNeckedGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom-377x400.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Round Necked Goby on NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"377\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RoundNeckedGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom-377x400.jpg 377w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RoundNeckedGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom-188x200.jpg 188w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RoundNeckedGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom-283x300.jpg 283w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RoundNeckedGobyonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 377px) 100vw, 377px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<em>This photo shows the odd underside fin that may give the &#8220;Round&#8221; Goby its name: The pelvic fins are fused together into a shape a bit like a cupcake-wrapper.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>There is another alien species can also tolerate these less-than-pristine conditions: Zebra Mussels. According to the Invading Species website, Round Goby eat large numbers of zebra mussels. That means the Goby have an abundant food source in a waterway without much competition from other fish less tolerant of degradation.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeArrangingRoundGobytoEatItonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-4639\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeArrangingRoundGobytoEatItonNaturalCrooksDotCom-344x400.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Red Necked Grebe Arranging Round Goby to Eat It on NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"344\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeArrangingRoundGobytoEatItonNaturalCrooksDotCom-344x400.jpg 344w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeArrangingRoundGobytoEatItonNaturalCrooksDotCom-172x200.jpg 172w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeArrangingRoundGobytoEatItonNaturalCrooksDotCom-258x300.jpg 258w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeArrangingRoundGobytoEatItonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 344px) 100vw, 344px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<em>It took almost a minute for the Grebe to arrange the Goby so that it could swallow it head first. That reduces the chance of the spines in the first dorsal (upper) fin of the fish sticking in the Grebes throat.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>Isn\u2019t It a Good Thing That Grebes Will Eat This invasive Species of Fish?<\/h2>\n<p>Yes and no. It\u2019s good that the Red-necked Grebe is finding something to eat.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeStretchingtoSwallowFishonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-4641\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeStretchingtoSwallowFishonNaturalCrooksDotCom-362x400.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Red Necked Grebe Stretching to Swallow Fish on NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"362\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeStretchingtoSwallowFishonNaturalCrooksDotCom-362x400.jpg 362w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeStretchingtoSwallowFishonNaturalCrooksDotCom-181x200.jpg 181w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeStretchingtoSwallowFishonNaturalCrooksDotCom-272x300.jpg 272w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeStretchingtoSwallowFishonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 362px) 100vw, 362px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<em>It took a bit of swallowing to get such a big fish down!<\/em><\/p>\n<p>But when I was <a href=\"http:\/\/www.invadingspecies.com\/invaders\/fish\/round-goby\/\" target=\"blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">reading about the Round Goby<\/a> I discovered that they have been tentatively linked to outbreaks of botulism type E in Great Lakes fish and fish-eating birds.<\/p>\n<p>Apparently, the botulism may be collected by zebra mussels, which are eaten by the Goby, which are then eaten by birds like this Grebe. While not directly causing harm to humans, this poisoning can lead to large numbers of fish and birds dying. That, of course, is both saddening and can be harmful to humans coming in contact with the dead creatures.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeAllGoneonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-4642\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeAllGoneonNaturalCrooksDotCom-388x400.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Red Necked Grebe All Gone on NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"388\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeAllGoneonNaturalCrooksDotCom-388x400.jpg 388w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeAllGoneonNaturalCrooksDotCom-194x200.jpg 194w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeAllGoneonNaturalCrooksDotCom-291x300.jpg 291w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/RedNeckedGrebeAllGoneonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 388px) 100vw, 388px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<em>Stuffed! and happy.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>What Is That Square Raft of Floating Boards Beside the Boardwalk or Dock?<\/h2>\n<p>At Bronte Harbour, Lakefront Promenade, Colonel Sam Smith Park\u2019s Marina, and at Humber Bay, you may notice small square rafts anchored in the water. These are nesting platforms being provided for the Red-necked Grebes.<\/p>\n<p>Like loons, Red-necked Grebes have legs attached so far back on their body that they cannot balance well to walk or waddle when ashore like a Mallard does. Instead, they have to almost body-surf across the mud and plants when ashore. That means they build their nests quite close to the water where it\u2019s flat enough to slide in and out.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/RedNeckedGrebeTendingEggsChickonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-1941\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/RedNeckedGrebeTendingEggsChickonNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x328.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Red Necked Grebe Tending Eggs Chick on NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"400\" height=\"328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/RedNeckedGrebeTendingEggsChickonNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x328.jpg 400w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/RedNeckedGrebeTendingEggsChickonNaturalCrooksDotCom-200x164.jpg 200w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/RedNeckedGrebeTendingEggsChickonNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<em>The raft under this vegetation is hard to see. This is a nest at Bronte Harbour a few summers ago.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>These parks lack that type of edge. By building these rafts, people have created suitable nesting habitat for the Grebes. The birds drag large piles of plant material on top of the raft to build their nest. Pairs have successfully raised chicks at various locations throughout the Toronto to Hamilton area.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ll check on how nesting is going for the Grebes at Humber Bay the next time I visit. For now, I was quite happy just to watch them fishing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Reading<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/red-necked-grebes-dive-nest-on-lake-ontario\/\">What Water Bird\u2019s Chicks Have Zebra-Striped Faces?<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/western-horned-pied-billed-red-necked-grebes-toronto-on\/\"><strong>A Four Grebe Day!<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/pied-billed-grebe-a-e-crookes-park-toronto-ontario\/\">A Pied-billed Grebe<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.invadingspecies.com\/invaders\/fish\/round-goby\/\" target=\"blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Ontario\u2019s Invading Species Awareness Program: Round Goby<\/strong> <\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Join In<\/strong><br \/>\nIs there a pair of Red-necked Grebes nesting near you? Have you been able to identify any of the fish they have caught? Please share your sighting with a comment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Controlling invasive species one snack at a time. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[25,39,111,484],"class_list":["post-4629","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-focus","tag-birds","tag-fish","tag-red-necked-grebe","tag-round-goby"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4629","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4629"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4629\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8414,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4629\/revisions\/8414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4629"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4629"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4629"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}