{"id":2864,"date":"2014-10-01T20:06:11","date_gmt":"2014-10-02T00:06:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/?p=2864"},"modified":"2014-10-01T20:06:11","modified_gmt":"2014-10-02T00:06:11","slug":"least-bittern-colonel-sam-smith-park-toronto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/least-bittern-colonel-sam-smith-park-toronto\/","title":{"rendered":"Least Bittern in Colonel Sam Smith Park, Toronto"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In September, 2014, I read online that a young Least Bittern was visiting a small marshy area along the marina harbour at Colonel Sam Smith park in Toronto so I went looking for it.<\/p>\n<h2>Small Bird Swarmed by Masses of 2-Legged Creatures Carrying 3-Legged Sticks<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternWalkOnNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-2859\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternWalkOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x261.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Least Bittern Walk On NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"400\" height=\"261\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternWalkOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x261.jpg 400w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternWalkOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-200x130.jpg 200w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternWalkOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-458x300.jpg 458w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternWalkOnNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I quickly learned the fastest ways to find the Least Bittern were to<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>look for a crowd of people with tripods and astonishingly large lenses on cameras; and\/or<\/li>\n<li>listen for a flurry of mechanical clicks, ticks and whirrs as shutters exploded into action whenever the diminutive bird moved<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In fact there were so many photographers jostling for a shot of this elusive quarry that the first two times I visited the park I didn\u2019t even try to take a photo. I just stayed in the back, watching for a few minutes in case the bird departed over night.<\/p>\n<h2>How Unusual Is a Least Bittern?<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternSnackOnNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-2862\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternSnackOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x335.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Least Bittern Snack On NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"400\" height=\"335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternSnackOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x335.jpg 400w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternSnackOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-200x167.jpg 200w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternSnackOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-358x300.jpg 358w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternSnackOnNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I knew seeing any Bittern was unusual. They are secretive birds and their favourite habitat is deep among the rushes and cattails where they blend in beautifully. In fact, most reports I\u2019ve read of Bitterns come from people who have heard them calling rather than seen them hunting.<\/p>\n<p>It wasn\u2019t until after I started researching a bit that I found that Least Bitterns may be even more rare. They are currently listed as \u201cthreatened\u201d both provincially in Ontario and nationally in Canada. They are therefore protected by the Endangered Species Act. According to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rom.on.ca\/ontario\/risk.php?doc_type=fact&amp;id=104\" target=\"blank\"><strong>the ROM website<\/strong><\/a>, no one is entirely certain how at risk they are; It is hard to know how common they used to be due to their preference for secluded swamps.<\/p>\n<p>Still, it was interesting to read that the Act \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rom.on.ca\/ontario\/risk.php?doc_type=fact&amp;id=104\" target=\"blank\"><strong>prohibits any activities\u2026i.e. harassing\u2026.<\/strong><\/a>\u201d I wonder if the bird considered the paparazzi of photographers harassment?<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m not sure it did. For at least three weeks, the bird continued to hunt along an essentially open stretch of canal while dogged every step by at least one photographer. It could and did repeatedly catch prey while only 2 metres (or fewer) away from excited photographers trying to freeze frame the action.<\/p>\n<h2>How Does a Juvenile Least Bittern Differ from an Adult?<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternHairOnNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-2860\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternHairOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x363.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Least Bittern Hair On NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"400\" height=\"363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternHairOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x363.jpg 400w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternHairOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-200x181.jpg 200w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternHairOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-330x300.jpg 330w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternHairOnNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>According to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.allaboutbirds.org\/guide\/least_bittern\/id\" target=\"blank\"><strong>AllAboutBirds<\/strong><\/a>, an adult Least Bittern is \u201cblack or darkish brown\u201d on the crown of the head and the back, with a warm orange-brown colour on the neck and sides.<\/p>\n<p>The juvenile, it says, has a paler and browner crown.<\/p>\n<p>The one we were watching had very little darkness on its back yet.<\/p>\n<p>When fully grown, the bird is still quite small. It\u2019s almost the same size as a grackle and only about 2\/3 the size of a Crow. A Least Bittern is about 30 cm, or a foot, long. Many people expected a larger bird, including me!, because a Bittern is quite a bit bigger.<\/p>\n<h2>The Least Bittern Dance<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternKiwiOnNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-2861\" src=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternKiwiOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x244.jpg\" alt=\"Photo of Least Bittern Kiwi On NaturalCrooksDotCom\" width=\"400\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternKiwiOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-400x244.jpg 400w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternKiwiOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-200x122.jpg 200w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternKiwiOnNaturalCrooksDotCom-491x300.jpg 491w, https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/LeastBitternKiwiOnNaturalCrooksDotCom.jpg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Several times, I got to observe a funny behaviour that\u2019s reported in many camouflage birds. The Least Bittern used a slow repetitive movement presumably to make it look more like the vegetation it is coloured to resemble. In one particular case, though, the bird was perched on a rock, not in the rushes, so the rhythmic movement of its body did not look like reeds swaying in the wind. Instead it looked like a slow dance move. Unfortunately, I wasn\u2019t able to take any video of it to share.<\/p>\n<p>I was very pleased to see this small bird and I hope it safely passes the winter and starts its own family next year. I wouldn\u2019t mind seeing more of them around!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Reading<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/late-autumn-hooded-ruddy-ducks-humber-bay-park-toronto\/\"><strong>A Juvenile Black Crowned Night Heron<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Join In<\/strong><br \/>\nDid you join the masses of birders admiring the Least Bittern this fall? Did it worry you to see so many photographers documenting its every move? Please share your experiences with a comment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Like many others, I was pleased to watch this small marsh bird successfully hunting for prey along a canal-like pond. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[25,105,106,298,297,122],"class_list":["post-2864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-focus","tag-birds","tag-colonel-sam-smith-park","tag-etobicoke","tag-grackle","tag-least-bittern","tag-toronto"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2864","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2864"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2864\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2874,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2864\/revisions\/2874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2864"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2864"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturalcrooks.com\/rambles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2864"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}